Golden Saudi Literary Figures: Abdul Wahid ibn Saud Al-Zahrani Readings in his Contributions

Abstract: Abdul Wahid ibn Saud Al-Zahrani (also might be written as Al Zahrani) represents one of the most compelling poetic voices to emerge from the southern region of Saudi Arabia. His contributions to vernacular and traditional poetry, particularly the Southern Arthah genre, mark him as a pivotal figure in the nation’s modern literary renaissance. This study offers a critical reading of Al-Zahrani’s life, poetic journey, and literary contributions, situating them within both familial and cultural contexts. Influenced deeply by his father, the renowned poet Saud ibn Saeed Al-Zahrani, and nurtured in a community where poetry was interwoven with daily life, Abdul Wahid developed a poetic identity rooted in tradition yet open to innovation. His mastery of poetic forms such as Al-Shaqr, Al-Qaltah, and regional dialogue poetry reflects both technical sophistication and emotional resonance. Through close textual and contextual analysis, this research highlights Al-Zahrani’s role in reshaping Saudi poetic identity, underscoring the intersection between personal experience, regional culture, and national heritage.